Difference between revisions of "Axiom"
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Compare en. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/examine '''«he examines»'''] - "''to observe or inspect carefully or critically; to check the health or condition; to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications, to interrogate''", to quranic [https://corpus.quran.com/wordmorphology.jsp?location=(5:53:6) '''«أَقْسَمُوا - aqsamū»'''] - "declared, claim, утверждали (от аксиома)", and compare to en. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/axiom '''«axiom»'''] - "''a statement or principle that is generally accepted to be true, but need not be so, a formal statement or principle in mathematics''". See '''[[Decree]]'''. | Compare en. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/examine '''«he examines»'''] - "''to observe or inspect carefully or critically; to check the health or condition; to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications, to interrogate''", to quranic [https://corpus.quran.com/wordmorphology.jsp?location=(5:53:6) '''«أَقْسَمُوا - aqsamū»'''] - "declared, claim, утверждали (от аксиома)", and compare to en. [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/axiom '''«axiom»'''] - "''a statement or principle that is generally accepted to be true, but need not be so, a formal statement or principle in mathematics''". See '''[[Decree]]'''. | ||
| − | Compare quranic [https://corpus.quran.com/wordmorphology.jsp?location=(21:112:3) '''«احْكُمْ - uh’kum»'''] - "''judge, суди, судить''", to rus. '''экзамен''', and to en. '''exam'''. See '''[[ | + | Compare quranic [https://corpus.quran.com/wordmorphology.jsp?location=(21:112:3) '''«احْكُمْ - uh’kum»'''] - "''judge, суди, судить''", to rus. '''экзамен''', and to en. '''exam'''. See '''[[Wise]]'''. |
Revision as of 23:04, 22 June 2023
Axiom - a principle, a proposition or postulat - a fundamental assumption that serves as a basis for deduction of theorems; a postulate (sometimes distinguished from postulates as being universally applicable, whereas postulates are particular to a certain science or context).
Etymology
The triliteral root qāf sīn mīm (ق س م) according to corpus.quran.com occurs in the Quran 33 times.
Compare with Ancient Greek - «ἀξίωμα» - "that which is thought fit, a requisite; that which is thought worthy; a self-evident principle, axiom".
Compare with rus. «Кади» (qāḍī, qazi, cadi, kadi, or kazi, кази, казый) - "is the magistrate or judge of a sharīʿa court, scholar of Islamic State Doctrine, primarily judicial".
Compare quranic «yaqḍī - يَقْضِي» (yaqḍī, yaqzī, eqzī) - "he judges", with en. «he examines», from en. «he examines» - "to observe or inspect carefully or critically; to check the health or condition; to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications, to interrogate".
Compare en. «he examines» - "to observe or inspect carefully or critically; to check the health or condition; to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications, to interrogate", to quranic «أَقْسَمُوا - aqsamū» - "declared, claim, утверждали (от аксиома)", and compare to en. «axiom» - "a statement or principle that is generally accepted to be true, but need not be so, a formal statement or principle in mathematics". See Decree.
Compare quranic «احْكُمْ - uh’kum» - "judge, суди, судить", to rus. экзамен, and to en. exam. See Wise.
