Brake
The criterion (Greek κριτήριον - discernment ability, means of judgment, measure) is a sign, a basis, a rule for making a decision on the evaluation of something for its compliance with the presented requirements (measure). The criteria for the truth of knowledge are distinguished. There are logical (formal) and empirical (experimental) criteria of truth. The formal criterion of truth are logical laws: everything that does not contain a contradiction is true and logically correct.
Epistemology (from Greek ἐπιστήμη "scientific knowledge, science", "reliable knowledge" + λόγος "word", "speech") is a philosophical and methodological discipline that studies knowledge as such, its structure, structure, functioning and development.
Gnoseology (from the Greek γνῶσις "cognition", "knowledge" + λόγος "word", "speech") is a philosophical discipline engaged in research, criticism and theories of knowledge.
Etymology
The root fā rā qāf (ف ر ق) is used in Quran 72 times.
Furkan - فُرْقَانُ - fractal, fractal, fractal'' , from lat. fractus - "broken," from lat. "fractio." - "fracture, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- - to break.
